{"id":6119,"date":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","date_gmt":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","modified_gmt":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","slug":"shpenzimet-te-ardhurat-dhe-deficiti-buxhetit-2000-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ndiqparate.al\/?p=6119","title":{"rendered":"Shpenzimet, t\u00eb ardhurat dhe deficiti buxhetit 2000-2011"},"content":{"rendered":"

Deficiti \u00ebsht\u00eb tejkalimi i shpenzimeve ndaj t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb Buxhetit t\u00eb Shtetit. N\u00eb grafikun n\u00eb vijim jepen tre treguesit m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm financiar t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi, t\u00eb ardhurat, shpenzimet dhe diferenca mes t\u00eb tyre, i njohur si deficiti. <\/p>\n

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N\u00eb vitin 2001 (vit i zgjedhjeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme) pati nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb deficitit kundrejt vitit 2000, duke pasqyruar ndikimin q\u00eb vazhdonin t\u00eb kishin zgjedhjet mbi zbatimin e politik\u00ebs fiskale. Ky deficit u thellua kryesisht n\u00eb muajin Qershor, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shpenzimeve shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta kapitale (rreth 70% m\u00eb shum\u00eb se parashikimi p\u00ebr at\u00eb periudh\u00eb). Pas vitit 2001 deri n\u00eb vitin 2003 v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb ulje e deficitit fiskal, si pasoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb ritmi rrit\u00ebs t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb se sa ritmi rrit\u00ebs i shpenzimeve. Duhet theksuar se ky trend zbrit\u00ebs ishte zbatim i objektivit fiskal t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur deficitin buxhetor derin n\u00eb vitin 2005 n\u00eb 5.8% t\u00eb PPB-s\u00eb. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, mosrealizimi i parashikuar i t\u00eb ardhurave (viti 2002) u shoq\u00ebrua edhe me nj\u00eb kontroll t\u00eb rrept\u00eb t\u00eb shpenzimeve. <\/p>\n

Akoma m\u00eb mir\u00eb pasqyrohet situata n\u00eb vitin 2003, ku deficiti u ul me 11% krahasuar me vitin 2002, kryesisht fal\u00eb shpenzimeve t\u00eb ulta, por edhe disiplin\u00ebs fiskale. Ky kontroll fiskal u reflektua edhe n\u00eb norm\u00ebn e ul\u00ebt t\u00eb inflacionit p\u00ebr vitin 2003. Viti 2004 rikthen rritjen e deficitit, por gjithsesi, ai vazhdonte t\u00eb ishte n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 4.9% e PBB-s\u00eb si nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Shkaku kryesor ishte rritja e lart\u00eb e shpenzimeve p\u00ebr mbrotje sociale dhe investimet n\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi dhe arsim. <\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2005 sh\u00ebnohet ulja m\u00eb e madhe e deficitit q\u00eb nga viti 1997 me 26%, si pasoj\u00eb e zbatimit t\u00eb masave t\u00eb suksesshme p\u00ebr reduktimin e tij. Theksi kryesor u vendos n\u00eb rritjen e t\u00eb ardhurave, por mbi t\u00eb gjitha n\u00eb uljen e shpenzimeve. N\u00eb tremujorin e fundit, shpenzimet u ul\u00ebn me 6.1%. Duhet n\u00ebnvizuar se rol n\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e deficitit nis\u00ebn t\u00eb luajn\u00eb edhe shpenzimet m\u00eb t\u00eb ulta p\u00ebr interesa, si pasoj\u00eb e normave t\u00eb ulta n\u00eb tregun e huamarrjes, por edhe nga ulja e raportit t\u00eb borxhit publik ndaj PBB-s\u00eb. <\/p>\n

Prej vitit 2006, ka nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb deficitit, i cili arrin n\u00eb mas\u00ebn maksimale n\u00eb vitet 2008, 5.5% t\u00eb GDP-s\u00eb dhe n\u00eb vitin 2009, 7% t\u00eb GDP-s\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb natyr\u00ebs ekspasioniste t\u00eb politik\u00ebs fiskale. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr normat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb deficitit t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetuara ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb nga financat shqiptare, e shkaktuar nga nj\u00eb rritje e shpenzimeve p\u00ebr investime, kryesisht p\u00ebr financimin e rrug\u00ebs Rr\u00ebshen-Kalimash. Mbarimi i financimit t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj rruge shoq\u00ebrohet edhe me nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb deficitit n\u00eb vitin 2010 me 54%.<\/p>\n

\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Deficiti \u00ebsht\u00eb tejkalimi i shpenzimeve ndaj t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb Buxhetit t\u00eb Shtetit. N\u00eb grafikun n\u00eb vijim jepen tre treguesit m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm financiar t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi, t\u00eb ardhurat, shpenzimet dhe diferenca mes t\u00eb tyre, i njohur si deficiti. N\u00eb vitin 2001 (vit i zgjedhjeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme) pati nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb deficitit kundrejt vitit 2000, duke pasqyruar ndikimin q\u00eb vazhdonin t\u00eb kishin zgjedhjet mbi zbatimin e… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[39,57],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":22915,"url":"https:\/\/ndiqparate.al\/?p=22915","url_meta":{"origin":6119,"position":0},"title":"Ndryshime n\u00eb Shpenzimet e Planifikuara Buxhetore 2024, Akt Normativ Nr. 3 dat\u00eb 28.08.2024","date":"September 10, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Open Data Albania po analizon ndryshimet n\u00eb shpenzimet e planifikuara buxhetore p\u00ebr vitin 2024, me Akt Normativ Nr. 3 dat\u00eb 28.08.2024. 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