{"id":6248,"date":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","date_gmt":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","modified_gmt":"2012-02-28T12:03:12","slug":"shendetesi-sektori-publik-mbulon-40-te-shpenzimeve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ndiqparate.al\/?p=6248","title":{"rendered":"Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, sektori publik mbulon 40% t\u00eb shpenzimeve"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sektori publik mbulon vet\u00ebm 40 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb shpenzimeve n\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, pjesa tjet\u00ebr mbulohet nga sektori privat. Instituti I Sigurimeve t\u00eb Kujdesit Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor mbulon vet\u00ebm 45 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb shpenzimeve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb familjeve shqiptare. M\u00eb t\u00eb goditur nga kjo gj\u00eb jan\u00eb grupet me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb ardhurash. P\u00ebr sistemin finaciar q\u00eb ka zgjedhur shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb pritej q\u00eb sektori publik t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb prevalenc\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. <\/p>\n<p>Qytetar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb kan\u00eb nisur t\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb sektorin privat t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb. Sipas informacionit t\u00eb publikuar nga <span style=\"color: rgb(3, 28, 255); font-weight: bold;\">OPEN DATA ALBANIA<\/span> n\u00eb raportin midis financimit privat dhe atij publik, duket se sektori privat z\u00eb pesh\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe. Pra, shqiptar\u00ebt paguajn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb vet\u00eb nga xhepi i tyre p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin se sa sh\u00ebrbimet q\u00eb financon shteti.<\/p>\n<p>Sipas nj\u00eb krahasimi nga viti 2005 n\u00eb vitin 2009, sektori publik mbulon vet\u00ebm 40% t\u00eb shpenzimeve totale, gj\u00eb q\u00eb shpie n\u00eb pabarazi t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimit t\u00eb kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor. Kjo godet akoma m\u00eb tej grupet me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb ardhurash pasi ato kan\u00eb me pak mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar vet\u00eb shpenzimet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore. N\u00ebse k\u00ebtu do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshiheshin edhe pagesat informale t\u00eb kryera nga individ\u00ebt, shifrat do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoheshin akoma m\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;N\u00eb fakt, sondazhet n\u00ebp\u00ebr familje tregojn\u00eb se vet\u00ebm 40-45% e popullsis\u00eb mbulohet efektivisht nga ISKSH (LSMS 2005), q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se pjesa tjet\u00ebr paguan drejp\u00ebrs\u00ebdrejti p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet e p\u00ebrfituara. Sektori privat p\u00ebrfshin pagesat direkte \u201cout-of-pocket\u201d t\u00eb kryera nga individ\u00ebt, sigurimet private, dhuratat e bamir\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe pagesat direkte t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb organizatave private q\u00eb iu sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb individ\u00ebve (psh OJF-t\u00eb). Nd\u00ebrsa shpenzimet e sektorit publik jan\u00eb shpenzimet korrente dhe kapitale, t\u00eb financuara nga buxhetet e qeveris\u00eb q\u00ebndrore apo lokale, huat\u00eb e marra jasht\u00eb vendit apo grantet (duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb donacionet nga agjensit\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe organizatat jo qeveritare) si dhe nga kontributet e sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n<p>Shqip\u00ebria shpenzon gjithmon\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb. Ritmi i rritjes s\u00eb shpenzimeve totale t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb (SHTSH) ka qen\u00eb shum\u00eb i lart\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2000, mesatarisht 34%. Edhe p\u00ebrqindja ndaj PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 1995-2000 ka pasur rit\u00ebm rritjeje m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, duke u 2-fishuar nga 3.21% n\u00eb 1995-n, n\u00eb 6.35% n\u00eb 2000-n. Viti 2004 ka sh\u00ebnuar s\u00ebrisht nj\u00eb shk\u00ebputje t\u00eb ecuris\u00eb, duke sh\u00ebnuar rritje 20% t\u00eb SHTSH, shpenzimeve totale t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb,&nbsp; krahasuar me vitin 2003 dhe pesha ndaj PBB-s\u00eb shkoi n\u00eb 6.88%, nivel i cili mesatarisht \u00ebsht\u00eb ruajtuar edhe p\u00ebr vitet n\u00eb vijim. Ky nivel \u00ebsht\u00eb i krahasuesh\u00ebm me Vendet me t\u00eb Ardhura t\u00eb Ulta dhe t\u00eb Mesme. <\/p>\n<p>Shpenzimet totale p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb llogariten si shuma e shpenzimeve publike dhe private t\u00eb b\u00ebra p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb. Ato mbulojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore (parandaluese dhe kuruese), aktivitetet e planifikimit familjar, ndihmat emergjente p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin, etj. T\u00eb dy sektor\u00ebt kan\u00eb nj\u00eb pesh\u00eb jo t\u00eb vog\u00ebl ndaj totalit t\u00eb shpenzimeve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb, edhe pse me sistemin e financimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb q\u00eb ka zgjedhur Shqip\u00ebria, duhet t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb prevalenc\u00eb t\u00eb shpenzimeve publike.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sektori publik mbulon vet\u00ebm 40 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb shpenzimeve n\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, pjesa tjet\u00ebr mbulohet nga sektori privat. Instituti I Sigurimeve t\u00eb Kujdesit Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor mbulon vet\u00ebm 45 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb shpenzimeve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb familjeve shqiptare. M\u00eb t\u00eb goditur nga kjo gj\u00eb jan\u00eb grupet me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb ardhurash. P\u00ebr sistemin finaciar q\u00eb ka zgjedhur shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb pritej q\u00eb sektori publik t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":22744,"url":"https:\/\/ndiqparate.al\/?p=22744","url_meta":{"origin":6248,"position":0},"title":"Dh\u00ebnie mendimi gjat\u00eb Konsultimit Publik t\u00eb Draft Strategjis\u00eb Nd\u00ebr Sektoriale Kund\u00ebr Korrupsionit 2024 \u2013 2030","date":"September 1, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb Ftes\u00ebs s\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Shtetit p\u00ebr Administrat\u00ebn Publike dhe Antikorrupsionin, p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebmarrje n\u00eb Konsultim Publik t\u00eb Draft \u2013 Strategjis\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare Antikorrupson, lancuar n\u00eb Korrik 2024, organziata AIS mori pjes\u00eb n\u00eb Takimin me Shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb Civile dhe adresoi gjithashtu me shkrim sugjerime dhe dh\u00ebnie mendimi. 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